Cumberland County, Virginia

Cumberland County, Virginia, had an estimated population of 10,352 in 2025 across 770 km². The figures below come from the US Census Bureau's population estimates and the American Community Survey, each shown with its own vintage and its rank among Virginia's counties and nationally.

Population: 10,352; 2025 estimate
Area: 770 km²
Density: 13; per km²
Median income: $55,325; household, ACS 2024
Median age: 43.5; years, ACS 2024

How Virginia's counties spread

Amenities & Infrastructure

Indicator	Value	In Virginia	In the US
Households with Broadband2024	79.9%	111 / 133	2,756 / 3,144
Median Gross Rent2024	$877	96 / 133	1,565 / 3,137
Median Home Value2024	$239,300	77 / 133	994 / 3,139
Owner-Occupied Homes2024	75.9%	57 / 133	1,367 / 3,144
Vacant Homes2024	15.3%	51 / 133	1,390 / 3,144

Demography

Indicator	Value	In Virginia	In the US
Aged 65 and Over2024	23.5%	38 / 133	683 / 3,144
American Indian & Alaska Native2024	0.1%	35 / 133	1,566 / 3,144
Asian, non-Hispanic2024	0.0%	130 / 133	2,833 / 3,144
Average Household Size2024people	2.4	51 / 133	1,456 / 3,144
Black, non-Hispanic2024	29.4%	28 / 133	296 / 3,144
Foreign-Born2024	1.7%	107 / 133	2,156 / 3,144
Hispanic or Latino2024	2.0%	117 / 133	2,655 / 3,144
Median Age2024years	43.5	60 / 133	992 / 3,144
Sex Ratio2024per 1,000 males	981	99 / 133	2,002 / 3,144
Speak a Language Other Than English2024	2.5%	110 / 133	2,534 / 3,144
Under 182024	19.5%	67 / 133	2,407 / 3,144
Veterans2024	9.4%	45 / 133	499 / 3,144
White, non-Hispanic2024	64.1%	82 / 133	2,265 / 3,144

Economy

Indicator	Value	In Virginia	In the US
Below Poverty Line2024	8.5%	96 / 133	2,668 / 3,144
Households on SNAP2024	21.2%	17 / 133	326 / 3,144
Income Inequality2024index	0.484	20 / 133	464 / 3,144
Median Household Income2024	$55,325	107 / 133	2,454 / 3,143
Per Capita Income2024	$37,339	72 / 133	1,206 / 3,144
Unemployment Rate2024	3.3%	86 / 133	2,272 / 3,144

Education

Indicator	Value	In Virginia	In the US
Bachelor's Degree or Higher2024	20.9%	89 / 133	1,765 / 3,144
High School or Higher2024	86.4%	101 / 133	2,320 / 3,144

Health Coverage

Indicator	Value	In Virginia	In the US
No Health Insurance2024	4.0%	122 / 133	2,856 / 3,144
With a Disability2024	16.7%	54 / 133	1,354 / 3,144

Population & Density

Indicator	Value	In Virginia	In the US
Population2025	10,352	116 / 133	2,384 / 3,144
Population Density2025/km²	13	117 / 133	1,797 / 3,144

Work & Commute

Indicator	Value	In Virginia	In the US
Commute by Public Transit2024	0.0%	109 / 133	2,161 / 3,144
Households with No Vehicle2024	7.4%	35 / 133	679 / 3,144
Mean Commute Time2024minutes	38.3	6 / 133	37 / 3,143
Work from Home2024	8.7%	95 / 133	1,548 / 3,144

Other counties of Virginia

Compare Cumberland County against every other county on a map, add layers and run a scatter — open the atlas. Sources and vintages for every figure on this page are listed under datasets, or browse all 3,144 counties.