Randolph County, Illinois

Randolph County, Illinois, had an estimated population of 29,921 in 2025 across 1,490 km². The figures below come from the US Census Bureau's population estimates and the American Community Survey, each shown with its own vintage and its rank among Illinois's counties and nationally.

Population
29,921
2025 estimate
Area
1,490 km²
Density
20
per km²
Median income
$68,131
household, ACS 2024
Median age
43.7
years, ACS 2024
How Illinois's counties spread
Amenities & Infrastructure
IndicatorValue
Households with Broadband202486.9%
Median Gross Rent2024$780
Median Home Value2024$135,100
Owner-Occupied Homes202476.6%
Vacant Homes202411.0%
Demography
IndicatorValue
Aged 65 and Over202421.3%
American Indian & Alaska Native20240.1%
Asian, non-Hispanic20240.6%
Average Household Size2024people2.3
Black, non-Hispanic20248.2%
Foreign-Born20242.4%
Hispanic or Latino20243.8%
Median Age2024years43.7
Sex Ratio2024per 1,000 males857
Speak a Language Other Than English20243.1%
Under 18202420.2%
Veterans20247.9%
White, non-Hispanic202485.1%
Economy
IndicatorValue
Below Poverty Line202414.6%
Households on SNAP202412.9%
Income Inequality2024index0.408
Median Household Income2024$68,131
Per Capita Income2024$32,715
Unemployment Rate20245.0%
Education
IndicatorValue
Bachelor's Degree or Higher202415.2%
High School or Higher202487.1%
Health Coverage
IndicatorValue
No Health Insurance20245.3%
With a Disability202422.2%
Population & Density
IndicatorValue
Population202529,921
Population Density2025/km²20
Work & Commute
IndicatorValue
Commute by Public Transit20240.0%
Households with No Vehicle20246.7%
Mean Commute Time2024minutes23.1
Work from Home20245.3%
Compare Randolph County against every other county on a map, add layers and run a scatter — open the atlas. Sources and vintages for every figure on this page are listed under datasets, or browse all 3,144 counties.